Home Repair Decoded

Dishwasher Not Draining? How to Fix It Yourself

Short answerA dishwasher that won't drain usually has a clogged filter or sump, a kinked or clogged drain hose, a blocked air gap, or a clogged garbage disposal. Turn off the power and clean the filter first. If you just installed a new disposal, remove its knockout plug, which blocks the drain completely.

Safety first

Likely causes

CauseHow to tellWhat fixes it
Clogged filter or sumpStanding water, with food, labels or seeds at the bottom of the tub.Remove the filters, rinse them and clear the sump.
Drain hose kinked or cloggedThe hose under the sink is crushed, sagging or pinched.Straighten it, or detach it and flush it with warm water.
Clogged sink, disposal or air gapThe sink also drains slowly, or water comes out of the air gap on the counter.Run the disposal and clear the trap, and clean the air gap.
Disposal knockout plug left inThe problem began right after a new disposal was installed.Remove the plug as described in the disposal's instructions.
Jammed or failed pumpA steady hum with no water moving, or a grinding sound.Check the sump for debris. If it still fails, schedule service.

What you need

How to fix it

  1. Cut power and water. Turn off the breaker and close the valve under the sink. Pull out the bottom rack.
  2. Remove the standing water and clean the filter. Bail out the water with a cup and towels. Note that on some models, 1 to 2 cups of clean water at the bottom is normal. Take out the filters as your manual shows, rinse them, and clear food, seeds, labels or glass from the sump with care.
  3. Clear the sink and disposal. Run the disposal to empty it before you run the dishwasher. If the sink is also slow, clear that clog first. If the disposal is new, turn off its power and remove the knockout plug as its instructions show.
  4. Check the hose. Look under the sink for a kinked, crushed or sagging drain hose. Disconnect it if needed and flush it with warm water, with a pan underneath. If there is no air gap, secure a high loop under the counter, as your installation guide specifies.
  5. Clean the air gap. If there is a small cap by the faucet, take it off and remove any debris.
  6. Test. Reconnect everything, restore the power and water, and run a short rinse. Use only dishwasher detergent, in the right amount, because too many suds also slow draining.

When to call a professional

What it costs to have fixed

Appliance Repair is estimated at $90 to $460 nationally. See your state

Common questions

Why is there water in the bottom of my dishwasher?
A clogged filter or sump is the first thing to check, followed by the drain hose, air gap and disposal. GE notes that 1 to 2 cups of clean water is normal on models without an Ultra Fine filter.
Can I use drain cleaner in a dishwasher?
No. GE says not to use drain cleaner in the dishwasher. Clear the clog by hand at the filter, hose or sink drain instead.
Why won't my dishwasher drain after installing a new disposal?
The knockout plug inside the disposal's dishwasher inlet was probably not removed. Take it out following the disposal's instructions.
Why is my dishwasher not draining if nothing is clogged?
The cause may be electrical or in the controls. Whirlpool says that if the cycle pauses without the drain pump engaging, look at less common causes such as the timer, the control board, a door switch or the wiring. Source

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Last verified 2026-11-01

Sources

General information, not professional advice. Conditions, codes and prices vary. Turn off power, gas or water before any work, and hire a licensed professional when in doubt. Cost figures are our estimates, not quotes.